System command

copy command

Copy one or more files to another file or directory.

Availability: Microsoft Learn command reference spanning Windows client and Windows Server releases; some entries are legacy, role-specific, optional-feature or interactive subcommands.中文

Documented syntax

copy [/d] [/v] [/n] [/y | /-y] [/z] [/a | /b] <source> [/a | /b] [+<source> [/a | /b] [+ ...]] [<destination> [/a | /b]]

The linked Microsoft Learn article is the upstream authority. Availability may depend on Windows release, role, optional feature or interactive tool context.

Examples

Example usage for copy.

copy /-y report.txt D:\backup\

Parameters, options and clauses

Option / clauseDescription
source / destinationSpecify source file(s) and a file or directory destination.
/ySuppress overwrite confirmation prompts.
/-yPrompt before overwriting an existing file.
/dMicrosoft documents this switch; use the linked reference for accepted values, effects and version limits.
/vMicrosoft documents this switch; use the linked reference for accepted values, effects and version limits.
/nMicrosoft documents this switch; use the linked reference for accepted values, effects and version limits.
/zMicrosoft documents this switch; use the linked reference for accepted values, effects and version limits.
/aMicrosoft documents this switch; use the linked reference for accepted values, effects and version limits.
/bMicrosoft documents this switch; use the linked reference for accepted values, effects and version limits.
<source>Microsoft documents this argument or subcommand; check the linked reference for its required format and context.
<destination>Microsoft documents this argument or subcommand; check the linked reference for its required format and context.
Safety note

Review a command and its target before running it. Commands that alter files, services, accounts, disks, permissions or databases may be difficult to reverse. Test in a safe environment and keep backups.

Official reference ↗Back to directory